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Sapphire Tone Vivid
Color detail

Sapphire Tone Vivid

Blue · Hue 210
Hex
#4E99E4
RGB
rgb(78, 153, 228)
HSL
hsl(210, 74%, 60%)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 33%, 0%, 11%)
Metrics
S 74% · L 60%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white
3:1Fail
on black
7:1AA
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Sapphire Tone Vivid (#4E99E4) belongs to the blue family — hue 210°, 74% saturation, 60% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-sapphire-tone-vivid: #4E99E4;
  --colorarchive-sapphire-tone-vivid-hsl: hsl(210, 74%, 60%);
  --colorarchive-sapphire-tone-vivid-rgb: rgb(78, 153, 228);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

ProfessionalReliableFocused
Common in

Banking · Insurance · Enterprise Software

Pairs well with

White for clean authority, light orange for warm contrast, dark navy for depth

Design tip

The backbone of business interfaces. Use for primary actions and navigation. Blue links are the web's universal convention.

Cultural context ▶

Blue is the world's most popular color. It represents trust, competence, and stability across virtually all cultures.

Color Origins

Blue family

The most-loved color on the planet, and the most overused.

Heritage

Blue is the rarest pigment in the natural world — and so, historically, the most expensive. Ultramarine, ground from lapis lazuli mined only in Afghanistan, was worth more than gold in Renaissance Europe; Vermeer's bills were enormous because of how much he used. Egyptian blue (the first synthetic pigment, ~3000 BCE) was lost for centuries and rediscovered in the 19th. Prussian blue (1704) democratized blue overnight; Yves Klein's IKB (1960) re-aristocratized it.

Across cultures

In ancient Egypt blue was the color of the Nile and the heavens — sacred, protective. In China blue-and-white porcelain (qinghua) defined export ceramics for 600 years. In Mediterranean traditions blue wards off the evil eye. In post-WWII America, blue became the corporate default ('IBM blue'); in Japan, indigo (ai) is the centuries-old workwear dye that became the ground tone of an entire textile tradition. Across the world blue is consistently rated the most-liked color — sometimes by 35% margins.

In the wild

Facebook is blue because Mark Zuckerberg is red-green colorblind. IBM's blue dates to 1947. Levi's blue is the natural color of indigo on cotton. Twitter Blue (#1DA1F2) defined social-media blue for a decade before X scrapped it. Pixar's Up famously runs on a single complementary palette built on blue. The blue checkmark, the blue link, the blue 'send' button — blue has become the default color of digital trust, to the point of being a UX cliché.

How it reads

Blue recedes — physically, the eye focuses blue light slightly behind the retina, which makes blue elements feel deep or distant. It reads as trustworthy, calm, corporate, and (at the cool end) cold. Light blues read airy and clinical; mid blues are the default for tech and finance; deep blues read as luxurious or naval. The omnipresence of blue in software is real: most enterprise UIs reach for it because it offends the fewest stakeholders, which is also the reason it can feel like the absence of a real choice.

This particular tone

A vivid mid-tone — distinctive enough to anchor an identity, saturated enough to demand a quiet supporting palette.

Lightness band: At mid-lightness the hue carries its full character. This is the band where most identity colors live: bright enough to be distinctive at small sizes, deep enough to sit cleanly on a white canvas.

Saturation band: At this saturation the color is doing work. It reads as a brand statement, a sport accessory, or a UI signal. It should be used in small, deliberate doses against quieter neighbors; large fields at this saturation will exhaust the eye.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #4E99E4.

  • Googleprimary
    Google Blue · #4285F4
    →
  • Redditsecondary
    Periwinkle · #7193FF
    →
  • X (Twitter)secondary
    Twitter Blue (legacy) · #1D9BF0
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #4E99E4.

  • Turkey (Istanbul)Bosphorus Turquoise
    #4DA8AC · Marmara strait water
    →
  • China (Traditional)Jade Green (碧玉)
    #5F9EA0 · Hetian and Burmese jadeite
    →
  • MoroccoChefchaouen Blue
    #7BAFD4 · Painted medina walls (Rif mountains)
    →

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Sapphire Silk Vivid
#71ADEA · hsl(210, 74%, 68%)
Darker companion
Sapphire Radiant Vivid
#338AE1 · hsl(210, 74%, 54%)
Complementary counterpoint
Coral Tone Vivid
#E4994E · hsl(30, 74%, 60%)
Analogous lead
Indigo Tone Vivid
#4E67E4 · hsl(230, 74%, 60%)
Analogous echo
Cerulean Tone Vivid
#4ECBE4 · hsl(190, 74%, 60%)
Triadic +120°
Blush Tone Vivid
#E44E99 · hsl(330, 74%, 60%)
Triadic +240°
Lime Tone Vivid
#99E44E · hsl(90, 74%, 60%)
Split-comp +150°
Crimson Tone Vivid
#E44E4E · hsl(0, 74%, 60%)
Split-comp +210°
Citrine Tone Vivid
#E4E44E · hsl(60, 74%, 60%)
Export preview
Base: Sapphire Tone Vivid #4E99E4
Lighter companion: Sapphire Silk Vivid #71ADEA
Darker companion: Sapphire Radiant Vivid #338AE1
Complementary counterpoint: Coral Tone Vivid #E4994E
Analogous lead: Indigo Tone Vivid #4E67E4
Analogous echo: Cerulean Tone Vivid #4ECBE4
Triadic +120°: Blush Tone Vivid #E44E99
Triadic +240°: Lime Tone Vivid #99E44E
Split-comp +150°: Crimson Tone Vivid #E44E4E
Split-comp +210°: Citrine Tone Vivid #E4E44E

Compare

See how Sapphire Tone Vivid compares side by side with related colors.

vsSapphire Silk VividvsSapphire Radiant VividvsCoral Tone VividvsIndigo Tone VividvsCerulean Tone VividvsBlush Tone Vivid

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Sapphire Radiant Vivid
#338AE1 · hsl(210, 74%, 54%)
Nearby match
Sapphire Tone Bright
#4399EF · hsl(210, 84%, 60%)
Nearby match
Steel Tone Vivid
#4EA6E4 · hsl(205, 74%, 60%)
Nearby match
Sapphire Silk Vivid
#71ADEA · hsl(210, 74%, 68%)
Nearby match
Sapphire Tone Pure
#3B99F7 · hsl(210, 92%, 60%)
Nearby match
Sapphire Core Vivid
#207AD5 · hsl(210, 74%, 48%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AA5.1:1
Coral Ink Faint
#272420
AA5.1:1
Coral Ink Muted
#2A241D
AA5.1:1
Coral Ink Dust
#2D241A
AA5:1
Coral Ink Soft
#302418
AA4.9:1
Coral Ink Clear
#372410
AA4.8:1
Coral Ink Vivid
#3E2409

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#726CD1
Protanopia
#7677D5
Tritanopia
#54C8C5
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