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Saffron Nocturne Dust
Color detail

Saffron Nocturne Dust

Yellow · Hue 45
Hex
#403A26
RGB
rgb(64, 58, 38)
HSL
hsl(45, 26%, 20%)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 9%, 41%, 75%)
Metrics
S 26% · L 20%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white
11.3:1AA
on black
1.9:1Fail
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Saffron Nocturne Dust (#403A26) belongs to the yellow family — hue 45°, 26% saturation, 20% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-saffron-nocturne-dust: #403A26;
  --colorarchive-saffron-nocturne-dust-hsl: hsl(45, 26%, 20%);
  --colorarchive-saffron-nocturne-dust-rgb: rgb(64, 58, 38);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

WarmMatureLuxurious
Common in

Jewelry · Gourmet Food · Architecture

Pairs well with

Charcoal, deep emerald, or rich brown for elegant compositions

Design tip

Dark yellows and golds work beautifully in premium interfaces. Use for headings, icons, and accent borders on dark backgrounds.

Cultural context ▶

Gold and amber tones represent wealth, wisdom, and prestige. Central to Buddhist and Egyptian visual traditions.

Color Origins

Yellow family

The color of attention, sunlight, and contradiction.

Heritage

Yellow ochre is, with red ochre, one of the two pigments humans have used continuously for the longest time. Indian Yellow — historically made from the urine of cows fed only mango leaves — reached its peak in 17th–18th century Mughal painting before falling out of use. Cadmium yellow, introduced in the 1840s, gave Van Gogh his sunflowers; chrome yellow gave him the wheat fields he died in. Modern PY83 (a hansa yellow) is the durable workhorse of contemporary printing.

Across cultures

In Imperial China yellow was the emperor's color, off-limits to commoners. In medieval Europe yellow was simultaneously sacred (gold halos) and stigmatized (forced-yellow garments imposed on Jews and 'heretics' — the precedent the Nazis revived). In Japan yellow is courage; in Egypt it was the color of mourning. Few colors carry such contradictory meanings across regions.

In the wild

McDonald's golden arches were calibrated for highway visibility — the M is yellow because yellow is the most-recognized color at distance. The Yellow Pages, the New York taxi, the school bus, and the Post-it note are all the same engineered yellow (PMS 116) for the same reason: maximum legibility at minimum cost. Coldplay's 'Yellow' put the color into the cultural mood vocabulary in 2000. IKEA pairs yellow with blue in a deliberate echo of the Swedish flag.

How it reads

Yellow demands attention more aggressively than any other color — the eye's L-cones and M-cones both peak nearby, so yellow appears bright at lower luminance than other hues. It works as an accent, a warning, or a child-friendly primary; it almost never works as a body-text color (contrast against white is too low). At low saturation yellow becomes cream, butter, parchment — quiet and warm; at high saturation it becomes a hazard sign or a sport drink.

This particular tone

A dim, atmospheric reading — closer to a colored shadow than a stated hue. Excellent as a near-black on dark UI or as a moody background.

Lightness band: At this depth the hue starts behaving like a neutral — it can substitute for black in many contexts while still carrying a faint chromatic temperature. It pairs especially well with off-whites and warm metallics.

Saturation band: The low saturation pulls this color toward earthen, vintage, or editorial palettes. It reads as confident and grown-up rather than playful, and it tolerates being used in large blocks without becoming visually noisy.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #403A26.

  • Xiaohongshu 小红书neutral
    Slate Text · #333333
    →
  • JD.com 京东neutral
    Slate · #333333
    →
  • Taobao 淘宝neutral
    Slate · #333333
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #403A26.

  • VietnamPho Broth Brown
    #5C3A21 · Anise-and-cinnamon star, slow simmer
    →
  • France (Paris)Bordeaux Wine
    #5C2E2A · Bordeaux region red wine
    →
  • IrelandPeat Brown
    #604024 · Cut turf bog, Mayo + Connemara
    →

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Saffron Shadow Dust
#5A5135 · hsl(45, 26%, 28%)
Darker companion
Saffron Ink Dust
#2D281A · hsl(45, 26%, 14%)
Complementary counterpoint
Cobalt Nocturne Dust
#262F40 · hsl(220, 26%, 20%)
Analogous lead
Honey Nocturne Dust
#3C4026 · hsl(70, 26%, 20%)
Analogous echo
Ember Nocturne Dust
#402F26 · hsl(20, 26%, 20%)
Triadic +120°
Teal Nocturne Dust
#264037 · hsl(160, 26%, 20%)
Triadic +240°
Mulberry Nocturne Dust
#372640 · hsl(280, 26%, 20%)
Split-comp +150°
Cerulean Nocturne Dust
#263C40 · hsl(190, 26%, 20%)
Split-comp +210°
Violet Nocturne Dust
#2A2640 · hsl(250, 26%, 20%)
Export preview
Base: Saffron Nocturne Dust #403A26
Lighter companion: Saffron Shadow Dust #5A5135
Darker companion: Saffron Ink Dust #2D281A
Complementary counterpoint: Cobalt Nocturne Dust #262F40
Analogous lead: Honey Nocturne Dust #3C4026
Analogous echo: Ember Nocturne Dust #402F26
Triadic +120°: Teal Nocturne Dust #264037
Triadic +240°: Mulberry Nocturne Dust #372640
Split-comp +150°: Cerulean Nocturne Dust #263C40
Split-comp +210°: Violet Nocturne Dust #2A2640

Compare

See how Saffron Nocturne Dust compares side by side with related colors.

vsSaffron Shadow DustvsSaffron Ink DustvsCobalt Nocturne DustvsHoney Nocturne DustvsEmber Nocturne DustvsTeal Nocturne Dust

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Saffron Nocturne Muted
#3C382A · hsl(45, 18%, 20%)
Nearby match
Saffron Nocturne Soft
#443C22 · hsl(45, 34%, 20%)
Nearby match
Saffron Ink Dust
#2D281A · hsl(45, 26%, 14%)
Nearby match
Apricot Nocturne Dust
#403726 · hsl(40, 26%, 20%)
Nearby match
Amber Nocturne Dust
#403C26 · hsl(50, 26%, 20%)
Nearby match
Saffron Shadow Dust
#5A5135 · hsl(45, 26%, 28%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AAA10.8:1
Cobalt Veil Faint
#F9FAFA
AAA10.9:1
Cobalt Veil Muted
#F9FAFB
AAA10.8:1
Cobalt Veil Dust
#F9F9FB
AAA10.8:1
Cobalt Veil Soft
#F8F9FC
AAA10.8:1
Cobalt Veil Clear
#F7F9FD
AAA10.7:1
Cobalt Veil Vivid
#F6F9FE

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#3E3E2D
Protanopia
#3D3D2C
Tritanopia
#403031
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Saffron Ink Faint#272520 · hsl(45, 10%, 14%)Saffron Nocturne Faint#38362E · hsl(45, 10%, 20%)Saffron Shadow Faint#4F4B40 · hsl(45, 10%, 28%)Saffron Dusk Faint#5F5B4E · hsl(45, 10%, 34%)Saffron Velvet Faint#767060 · hsl(45, 10%, 42%)Saffron Core Faint#87816E · hsl(45, 10%, 48%)Saffron Radiant Faint#95907E · hsl(45, 10%, 54%)Saffron Tone Faint#A39E8F · hsl(45, 10%, 60%)