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Merlot Ink Muted
Color detail

Merlot Ink Muted

Red · Hue 350
Hex
#2A1D1F
RGB
rgb(42, 29, 31)
HSL
hsl(350, 18%, 14%)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 31%, 26%, 84%)
Metrics
S 18% · L 14%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white
16.2:1AA
on black
1.3:1Fail
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Merlot Ink Muted (#2A1D1F) belongs to the red family — hue 350°, 18% saturation, 14% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-merlot-ink-muted: #2A1D1F;
  --colorarchive-merlot-ink-muted-hsl: hsl(350, 18%, 14%);
  --colorarchive-merlot-ink-muted-rgb: rgb(42, 29, 31);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

PowerfulSophisticatedDramatic
Common in

Wine & Spirits · Luxury Fashion · Fine Dining

Pairs well with

Gold accents, ivory backgrounds, or deep charcoal for editorial elegance

Design tip

Ideal for dark themes and premium product pages. Pair with generous whitespace to let the richness breathe.

Cultural context ▶

Deep reds like burgundy and maroon evoke maturity, wealth, and tradition. Common in academic institutions and heritage brands.

Color Origins

Red family

The first pigment, the loudest signal.

Heritage

Red is the oldest pigment in the human visual record. Ochre reds appear in burial sites from 75,000+ years ago; Roman red lead (minium) lit Pompeian walls; cinnabar drove a millennium of trade across Asia and the Mediterranean. Madder, kermes, and cochineal — the three classical reds — built fortunes and emptied empires before synthetic alizarin arrived in 1869 and collapsed the price overnight.

Across cultures

In China red signals fortune and weddings, painted on doors and lanterns and given in money envelopes. In much of South Asia red is the bridal color (saris, sindoor) for the same reason. Western traditions split red between love (Valentine's) and danger (stoplights, balance sheets). Across the Christian liturgy red marks martyrdom and Pentecost; across cinema it has long marked the femme fatale.

In the wild

Coca-Cola has used essentially the same red since 1886. Netflix and YouTube engineered their reds to pop maximally on dark UI. Christian Louboutin trademarked a single red — Pantone 18-1663 — on the soles of his shoes. Ferrari's racing red began as the Italian national racing color (Rosso Corsa). Nearly every emergency stop button on every machine ever made is red, and the convention is so universal it functions as international iconography.

How it reads

Red advances. On a page it draws the eye first; in a UI it implies destructive action or urgent state. Increasing saturation pushes it toward warning; reducing saturation moves it toward earthen, terra-cotta, comfort. Pairing red with white reads as energetic and consumer-facing; pairing it with black reads cinematic and luxurious; pairing it with cream reads as heritage or hospitality.

This particular tone

A dim, atmospheric reading — closer to a colored shadow than a stated hue. Excellent as a near-black on dark UI or as a moody background.

Lightness band: At this depth the hue starts behaving like a neutral — it can substitute for black in many contexts while still carrying a faint chromatic temperature. It pairs especially well with off-whites and warm metallics.

Saturation band: The low saturation pulls this color toward earthen, vintage, or editorial palettes. It reads as confident and grown-up rather than playful, and it tolerates being used in large blocks without becoming visually noisy.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #2A1D1F.

  • Netflixneutral
    Netflix Black · #221F1F
    →
  • Meituan 美团neutral
    Slate Black · #222222
    →
  • Supabaseneutral
    Background Black · #1F1F1F
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #2A1D1F.

  • Korea (Obangsaek)Obangsaek Black (흑 / heuk)
    #1F1F1F · North — water element, ink and lacquer
    →
  • MexicoVolcanic Black
    #1F1A17 · Obsidian + Popocatépetl basalt
    →
  • China (Traditional)Ink Wash Black (墨)
    #1C1C1C · Pine-soot ink stick (mò)
    →

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Merlot Nocturne Muted
#3C2A2D · hsl(350, 18%, 20%)
Complementary counterpoint
Lagoon Ink Muted
#1D2A28 · hsl(170, 18%, 14%)
Analogous lead
Vermillion Ink Muted
#2A201D · hsl(15, 18%, 14%)
Analogous echo
Blush Ink Muted
#2A1D24 · hsl(330, 18%, 14%)
Triadic +120°
Leaf Ink Muted
#1F2A1D · hsl(110, 18%, 14%)
Triadic +240°
Indigo Ink Muted
#1D1F2A · hsl(230, 18%, 14%)
Split-comp +150°
Seafoam Ink Muted
#1D2A22 · hsl(140, 18%, 14%)
Split-comp +210°
Azure Ink Muted
#1D262A · hsl(200, 18%, 14%)
Export preview
Base: Merlot Ink Muted #2A1D1F
Lighter companion: Merlot Nocturne Muted #3C2A2D
Complementary counterpoint: Lagoon Ink Muted #1D2A28
Analogous lead: Vermillion Ink Muted #2A201D
Analogous echo: Blush Ink Muted #2A1D24
Triadic +120°: Leaf Ink Muted #1F2A1D
Triadic +240°: Indigo Ink Muted #1D1F2A
Split-comp +150°: Seafoam Ink Muted #1D2A22
Split-comp +210°: Azure Ink Muted #1D262A

Compare

See how Merlot Ink Muted compares side by side with related colors.

vsMerlot Nocturne MutedvsLagoon Ink MutedvsVermillion Ink MutedvsBlush Ink MutedvsLeaf Ink MutedvsIndigo Ink Muted

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Merlot Ink Faint
#272021 · hsl(350, 10%, 14%)
Nearby match
Merlot Ink Dust
#2D1A1E · hsl(350, 26%, 14%)
Nearby match
Merlot Nocturne Muted
#3C2A2D · hsl(350, 18%, 20%)
Nearby match
Merlot Ink Soft
#30181C · hsl(350, 34%, 14%)
Nearby match
Merlot Nocturne Faint
#382E30 · hsl(350, 10%, 20%)
Nearby match
Merlot Nocturne Dust
#40262A · hsl(350, 26%, 20%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AAA15.5:1
Lagoon Veil Faint
#F9FAFA
AAA15.6:1
Lagoon Veil Muted
#F9FBFB
AAA15.6:1
Lagoon Veil Dust
#F9FBFB
AAA15.7:1
Lagoon Veil Soft
#F8FCFB
AAA15.8:1
Lagoon Veil Clear
#F7FDFC
AAA15.8:1
Lagoon Veil Vivid
#F6FEFC

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#26271E
Protanopia
#25251F
Tritanopia
#291E1E
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Appears in collections
Quiet LuxuryMonochrome StudioHaute Couture