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Citrine Nocturne Muted
Color detail

Citrine Nocturne Muted

Yellow · Hue 60
Hex
#3C3C2A
RGB
rgb(60, 60, 42)
HSL
hsl(60, 18%, 20%)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 0%, 30%, 76%)
Metrics
S 18% · L 20%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white
11.2:1AA
on black
1.9:1Fail
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Citrine Nocturne Muted (#3C3C2A) belongs to the yellow family — hue 60°, 18% saturation, 20% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-citrine-nocturne-muted: #3C3C2A;
  --colorarchive-citrine-nocturne-muted-hsl: hsl(60, 18%, 20%);
  --colorarchive-citrine-nocturne-muted-rgb: rgb(60, 60, 42);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

WarmMatureLuxurious
Common in

Jewelry · Gourmet Food · Architecture

Pairs well with

Charcoal, deep emerald, or rich brown for elegant compositions

Design tip

Dark yellows and golds work beautifully in premium interfaces. Use for headings, icons, and accent borders on dark backgrounds.

Cultural context ▶

Gold and amber tones represent wealth, wisdom, and prestige. Central to Buddhist and Egyptian visual traditions.

Color Origins

Yellow family

The color of attention, sunlight, and contradiction.

Heritage

Yellow ochre is, with red ochre, one of the two pigments humans have used continuously for the longest time. Indian Yellow — historically made from the urine of cows fed only mango leaves — reached its peak in 17th–18th century Mughal painting before falling out of use. Cadmium yellow, introduced in the 1840s, gave Van Gogh his sunflowers; chrome yellow gave him the wheat fields he died in. Modern PY83 (a hansa yellow) is the durable workhorse of contemporary printing.

Across cultures

In Imperial China yellow was the emperor's color, off-limits to commoners. In medieval Europe yellow was simultaneously sacred (gold halos) and stigmatized (forced-yellow garments imposed on Jews and 'heretics' — the precedent the Nazis revived). In Japan yellow is courage; in Egypt it was the color of mourning. Few colors carry such contradictory meanings across regions.

In the wild

McDonald's golden arches were calibrated for highway visibility — the M is yellow because yellow is the most-recognized color at distance. The Yellow Pages, the New York taxi, the school bus, and the Post-it note are all the same engineered yellow (PMS 116) for the same reason: maximum legibility at minimum cost. Coldplay's 'Yellow' put the color into the cultural mood vocabulary in 2000. IKEA pairs yellow with blue in a deliberate echo of the Swedish flag.

How it reads

Yellow demands attention more aggressively than any other color — the eye's L-cones and M-cones both peak nearby, so yellow appears bright at lower luminance than other hues. It works as an accent, a warning, or a child-friendly primary; it almost never works as a body-text color (contrast against white is too low). At low saturation yellow becomes cream, butter, parchment — quiet and warm; at high saturation it becomes a hazard sign or a sport drink.

This particular tone

A dim, atmospheric reading — closer to a colored shadow than a stated hue. Excellent as a near-black on dark UI or as a moody background.

Lightness band: At this depth the hue starts behaving like a neutral — it can substitute for black in many contexts while still carrying a faint chromatic temperature. It pairs especially well with off-whites and warm metallics.

Saturation band: The low saturation pulls this color toward earthen, vintage, or editorial palettes. It reads as confident and grown-up rather than playful, and it tolerates being used in large blocks without becoming visually noisy.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #3C3C2A.

  • Xiaohongshu 小红书neutral
    Slate Text · #333333
    →
  • JD.com 京东neutral
    Slate · #333333
    →
  • Taobao 淘宝neutral
    Slate · #333333
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #3C3C2A.

  • VietnamPho Broth Brown
    #5C3A21 · Anise-and-cinnamon star, slow simmer
    →
  • IrelandPeat Brown
    #604024 · Cut turf bog, Mayo + Connemara
    →
  • France (Paris)Bordeaux Wine
    #5C2E2A · Bordeaux region red wine
    →

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Citrine Shadow Muted
#54543B · hsl(60, 18%, 28%)
Darker companion
Citrine Ink Muted
#2A2A1D · hsl(60, 18%, 14%)
Complementary counterpoint
Iris Nocturne Muted
#2A2A3C · hsl(240, 18%, 20%)
Analogous lead
Olive Nocturne Muted
#363C2A · hsl(80, 18%, 20%)
Analogous echo
Apricot Nocturne Muted
#3C362A · hsl(40, 18%, 20%)
Triadic +120°
Aqua Nocturne Muted
#2A3C3C · hsl(180, 18%, 20%)
Triadic +240°
Fuchsia Nocturne Muted
#3C2A3C · hsl(300, 18%, 20%)
Split-comp +150°
Sapphire Nocturne Muted
#2A333C · hsl(210, 18%, 20%)
Split-comp +210°
Plum Nocturne Muted
#332A3C · hsl(270, 18%, 20%)
Export preview
Base: Citrine Nocturne Muted #3C3C2A
Lighter companion: Citrine Shadow Muted #54543B
Darker companion: Citrine Ink Muted #2A2A1D
Complementary counterpoint: Iris Nocturne Muted #2A2A3C
Analogous lead: Olive Nocturne Muted #363C2A
Analogous echo: Apricot Nocturne Muted #3C362A
Triadic +120°: Aqua Nocturne Muted #2A3C3C
Triadic +240°: Fuchsia Nocturne Muted #3C2A3C
Split-comp +150°: Sapphire Nocturne Muted #2A333C
Split-comp +210°: Plum Nocturne Muted #332A3C

Compare

See how Citrine Nocturne Muted compares side by side with related colors.

vsCitrine Shadow MutedvsCitrine Ink MutedvsIris Nocturne MutedvsOlive Nocturne MutedvsApricot Nocturne MutedvsAqua Nocturne Muted

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Citrine Nocturne Faint
#38382E · hsl(60, 10%, 20%)
Nearby match
Citrine Nocturne Dust
#404026 · hsl(60, 26%, 20%)
Nearby match
Citrine Ink Muted
#2A2A1D · hsl(60, 18%, 14%)
Nearby match
Canary Nocturne Muted
#3C3B2A · hsl(55, 18%, 20%)
Nearby match
Citrine Shadow Muted
#54543B · hsl(60, 18%, 28%)
Nearby match
Citrine Nocturne Soft
#444422 · hsl(60, 34%, 20%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AAA10.7:1
Iris Veil Faint
#F9F9FA
AAA10.7:1
Iris Veil Muted
#F9F9FB
AAA10.7:1
Iris Veil Dust
#F9F9FB
AAA10.6:1
Iris Veil Soft
#F8F8FC
AAA10.5:1
Iris Veil Clear
#F7F7FD
AAA10.4:1
Iris Veil Vivid
#F6F6FE

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#3C3C30
Protanopia
#3C3C2F
Tritanopia
#3C3333
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